Hi Doc! Hope all is well with you and yours. Yes, I, too, have heard about the Korean situation but I also remember the 'airline promotions', It was in an article in one of the karate mags years ago, but it referenced 'Okinawa' at the time. There was even an article, I still have it somewhere, I think Black Belt, about three U.S. servicemen who were awarded their shodans while stationed in Okinawa. The article stated one night they 'tied one on' with their instructor, drinking 'saki' and by the end of the night he promoted them to 8th degree black belts. Well, it said he regretted it in the morning and got in touch with the three. He told them that in the U.S. they can claim 8th but in Okinawa, 3rd. The article stated at the time of it publication (late 80's, I think) that two were now 10ths and one was a 9th. I think Kenpo/Kempo gets a bad rap because of the numbers. The propagation of the Hawaiian derived kenpo schools since the 60's just simply overwelmed the martial arts community and when you have that high a number, you have a lot of good but also a lot of bad to go with it. Same percentage as any of the other systems but less of an overall volume to pull from, so you hear more about the abuses in kenpo/kempo. Yeah, Doc, I think the Koreans paved the way for this, lol. Hammer asked about money, I say: For many, it's always about the money. However, I'll gladly close my doors before I compromise my priniciples and after three decades in the arts there are MANY who have much more money than I do, and for that, I am PROUD!, lol.