When the kata is applied to self defense

You were asking how kata can detract from fighting ability. Overemphasizing it is one way it can do that.



If we agree that focusing too much on kata detracts from fighting skill, and Martial Arts that don't practice kata at all suffer no adverse effects, that pretty much shows that kata practice has a potential negative impact on fighting ability.



True, but how that artist is trained matters as well. If you train in bullshido for decades you'll never be as good as you could have been if you spent that time training in something legit.
I’m genuinely trying to track this thing. Are you saying doing kata will make a competent fighter incompetent? It seems not. I take your argument to be that overemphasis on kata can lead to neglecting things that actually build skill. So, it’s not the doing of kata that’s leading to incompetence. It’s the doing kata to the exclusion of doing other things, like fitness, sparring, and fighting. Do I have it right?
 
Once again, I’m confused by the way you’re using “detracts.” Are you suggesting that hanzou thinks kata will make you worse at fighting?

Considering he said there is evidence to suggest it makes you worse, yes.
 
So, it’s not the doing of kata that’s leading to incompetence. It’s the doing kata to the exclusion of doing other things, like fitness, sparring, and fighting. Do I have it right?

If that was what he said from the beginning then I wouldn't be in this part of the discussion...
 
You guys are still going rounds with Hanzou?
 
Considering he said there is evidence to suggest it makes you worse, yes.
I think what was actually said is that putting a heavy focus on kata is basically a waste of time you could be using for something else.

I see no reason why there can't be time for both.
 
Like all long threads.....things get lost and new ideas morph into arguments. Let's look at hanzou's OP and what he said...

because the supposed reaction to the strike or technique is almost never realistic. In one part of this video, the instructor blocks and grabs the student's wrist, pulls them forward, side kicks him, causing the target to double over, which then supposedly sets up a takedown. Well, what if the person doesn't double over? What if the person pulls his hand back and clocks you with his other hand? What if you're not strong enough to pull the person forward to set up the side kick?

I have also experienced that to be true.

He also said,

This is why sparring and communicating with other styles is important. It would be great if places like this allowed a wrestler or boxer into their ranks to pressure test what they are doing. Such pressure testing would shed away the nonsense, and improve the style overall.

I so applaud this. We have communicated with, and sparred against and alongside, so many arts. It's fantastic and helped formed what we are today. And formed so many martial friends I can't even count them.

Somehow this got turned into a threatening and anger filled debate. Threads can be funny that way sometime.
Someone’s angry?
 
I’m genuinely trying to track this thing. Are you saying doing kata will make a competent fighter incompetent?

LoL! No, of course not.

It seems not. I take your argument to be that overemphasis on kata can lead to neglecting things that actually build skill. So, it’s not the doing of kata that’s leading to incompetence. It’s the doing kata to the exclusion of doing other things, like fitness, sparring, and fighting. Do I have it right?

Correct. Think of it like alcohol, a little sip now and then won't hurt you. Heck, it might even help a bit. However if you drink too much, it could kill you.
 
I haven't seen or heard of a single instance where an MMA fighter has done well in a tkd competition, or a push hands challenge....
One day a stranger knocked on my front door. He wanted to challenge me in Taiji push hand in my living room. I told him that I don't do Taiji push hand (even if I have trained Taiji since I was 7), but I don't mind to spar or wrestle with him. He said that he had bad knee and could not spar or wrestle any more.

Who was wrong in this picture? For me to refuse to play Taiji push hand with him, or for him to refuse to spar/wrestle with me?

The reason that I don't play Taiji push hand with him because I had bad experience before. One day I was training myself in the park. A Taiji instructor walked toward me and wanted to play push hand with me. When I used my

- hand to grab on his arm, he said, "No grabbing".
- leg to hook his leg, he said, "No leg".
- head lock on him (my bread and butter move), he said, "No brute force".

When he pushed me, I used wheeling step to spin my body out of his pushing path, he said "You have moved your leg and you lose."

What make you think that a MMA guy will be interest in Taiji push hand?
 
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I’m sorry. I’m confused. Are you conceding that kata is a benign trait? Not harmful but not demonstrably helpful?

I'm saying it depends on your viewpoint.

From my perspective, it's far from benign - it's pretty much essential.

Today, what with it not being ad1206, people have choice in what they do. There's a reason I choose to do 3-6 tkd classes per week, but only 1-3 kickboxing ones - and to take it further, zero lessons per week in boxing/MMA/BJJ/km/other, which are all within striking distance...

If it was all about "dem fite skillz innit bruv" then I'd probably be doing something else. I refuse to believe that of the millions of MAists around the world that I'm entirely unique, so others must be the same.

How many of those good kyokoshin fighters would have stuck with the training if there was no kata involved? I mean, it's highly likely they could have just done MMA instead for no greater inconvenience or cost...

I'm at best a mediocre fighter, but I'm far better than if I'd done no training.

Therefore, kata (or whatever term you use) makes some people better fighters.



(Caveat that kata to the exclusion of all else is no better from a fight perspective than tennis. But also the adverts of "secret moves to end any fight in 3-5 seconds" are probably even worse, even though they concentrate on fight and exclude kata.)
 
I've read the koryu part of the discussion and would like to raise a point about sparring in traditional martial arts.

While some koryu had a heavy emphasis on kata, they also sparred a lot in some form or another. Some koryu had a really heavy emphasis on sparring while doing very little kata.

Successful traditional martial artists have always tested their skills, be it by brawling in the streets, sparring under various rulesets (e.g. guys in Daito ryu and early aikido that did sumo for fun) or exchanging with other martial traditions in various ways, from friendly exchanges to gruesome duels.

Fighting experience is needed in order to be effective and traditional masters knew it. I'd be curious to hear opinions from Takeda, M. Ueshiba, Kano, Funakoshi, Oyama or Mifune on sparring. And I'm pretty sure the situation was the same in Chinese martial arts as well (maybe someone that's more informed than me can confirm this).

Kata have their own rationales as training methods but I am convinced that sparring is necessary.
 
What make you think that a MMA guy will be interest in Taiji push hand?

Well apparently everyone else has an interest in beating someone else at MMA, so surely the interest must be reciprocal...
 
I've read the koryu part of the discussion and would like to raise a point about sparring in traditional martial arts.

While some koryu had a heavy emphasis on kata, they also sparred a lot in some form or another. Some koryu had a really heavy emphasis on sparring while doing very little kata.

Successful traditional martial artists have always tested their skills, be it by brawling in the streets, sparring under various rulesets (e.g. guys in Daito ryu and early aikido that did sumo for fun) or exchanging with other martial traditions in various ways, from friendly exchanges to gruesome duels.

Fighting experience is needed in order to be effective and traditional masters knew it. I'd be curious to hear opinions from Takeda, M. Ueshiba, Kano, Funakoshi, Oyama or Mifune on sparring. And I'm pretty sure the situation was the same in Chinese martial arts as well (maybe someone that's more informed than me can confirm this).

Kata have their own rationales as training methods but I am convinced that sparring is necessary.

I don't put much stock in stories of old masters defeating hordes of Ninjas and Manchu armies. Funakoshi for example opposed sparring, so I seriously doubt he was much of a fighter. In fact his staunch opposition to sparring is what led many like Mas Oyama to leave Shotokan and form other karate styles. Everything I've seen out of Ueshiba brings his supposed combat prowess into question. Most of it borders on the fantastical, and it sounds more like folk tales instead of hard history. Kano also wasn't much of a fighter. He typically had his "Guardians of the Kodokan" take care of his heavy lifting.

The few videos of seen of old Chinese martial art masters leaves much to be desired. Frankly, I think @JowGaWolf could wipe the floor with most of them. He has displayed better functional fighting skill than they do, and he's not even a professional fighter.
 
If you are a wrestling coach and you teach 200 different throws to your students. How do you help your students to remember it? I mean just "remember" it and nothing more. It's just like a text book and has nothing to do with training.

You can use approach such as:

1. 1 dictionary - label as throw 1, throw 2, ... throw 199, throw 200 (this is do nothing approach).
2. 6 dictionaries - divide throws into 4 sides and 2 doors and create 6 different categories.
3. 1 book - link 200 throws into 1 form.
4. 6 books - link 200 throws into 6 forms (4 sides and 2 doors).

Which method do you prefer (1, 2, 3, or 4)? Why?
Personally, I don't think there are 200 different throws in a situation like that. There are probably 25 groups of throws, and that's a lot easier to remember. If they're learning by principles, they need a primary throw in each group to learn/remember the principles, then the others in that group become variations on the same idea. I could teach a narrow-stance hip throw (pretty common) and a wide-stance hip throw as the same throw. Some mechanics change, as do some vulnerabilities and such, but it's easier to learn the second as a variation of the first than as a separate technique. Eventually, some of the 200 just show up as blends of two they already know - mechanics from one applied to the position of another.
 
I may be missing your point, but there are literally thousands of excellent fighters who do not use kata training in combat sports throughout the world.
I think his point was the use of "despite", which implies that the kata are a negative factor. If that were true, the removal of the kata (with no other substantive changes) should lead to improvement.
 
I don't think it is a distinction to be made from kata though.

I haven't seen a lock your doors or deescalation kata. So unless it helps in some mysterious way it is designed to assist with fighting.
Agreed. Though maybe I'll start telling students one movement in kata is slamming the door and locking it. But you have to come to bunkai training to learn that application.
 
For sure, there is a human element. I alluded to this in the analogy of the guy who lost over 200 lbs.

Look at it like this. from an efficiency or practical standpoint, the metric is about gains. I can build a chair with hand tools or with power tools. At the end, the chair is identical, but created in a fraction of the time using power tools. So, the argument in favor of hand tools is that there is value in the process. And this might be true. But in the end, you can't argue in favor of either process if, at the end, you don't have a chair. You can't say, "it's about the art of using hand tools...," and never produce a usable piece of furniture.
Agreed, for training where people are working to develop fighting skills. There are folks who simply want to learn new physical skills, with no real concern about being able to apply them. That'd be analogous to someone wanting to learn to use hand tools, with no desire to build that chair. There have been times when I just wanted to learn a cool new technique because it felt good, so I guess that'd be like me wanting to learn to buy and restore an antique plane, knowing I won't ever really want to use it where power tools give me a better result. And sometimes I grab my granddad's hand auger, though it's never a better answer for me. I have to admit, I can't really see doing all that without some practical thought in mind, though, at least part of the time.
 
I don't put much stock in stories of old masters defeating hordes of Ninjas and Manchu armies. Funakoshi for example opposed sparring, so I seriously doubt he was much of a fighter. In fact his staunch opposition to sparring is what led many like Mas Oyama to leave Shotokan and form other karate styles. Everything I've seen out of Ueshiba brings his supposed combat prowess into question. Most of it borders on the fantastical, and it sounds more like folk tales instead of hard history. Kano also wasn't much of a fighter. He typically had his "Guardians of the Kodokan" take care of his heavy lifting.





The few videos of seen of old Chinese martial art masters leaves much to be desired. Frankly, I think @JowGaWolf could wipe the floor with most of them. He has displayed better functional fighting skill than they do, and he's not even a professional fighter.


Everything you have seen of Ueshiba Morihei, you are aware of his background ?

So what are you basing that on?
 
This discussion is getting clear and clear after these many posts.

If you love form training -> you don't like live work
If you love live work -> you don't like form training.

Is there a such person who train form 20 times daily and also spar 15 rounds daily? I have never seen such person exists.

So this discussion is very clear. Our time is limited. Most of the time, we just don't have the luxury to do both
That's a gross overstatement. I actually really enjoy both forms and live work. I've always liked live work, but discovered a love of forms in the last couple of years. Number of repetitions doesn't define love. I'll never balance the two in equal amounts in my training - that has nothing to do with how much I like them. Some days, I just want to run forms and enjoy the movement and challenge of them. Other days, I want to beat the snot out of a heavy bag. Other days, I just want to get some strength exercise. And some days, I just want to have some fun trying stuff out against someone else, to see what we can manage against each other. It's all fun.
 
I'm saying it depends on your viewpoint.

From my perspective, it's far from benign - it's pretty much essential.

Today, what with it not being ad1206, people have choice in what they do. There's a reason I choose to do 3-6 tkd classes per week, but only 1-3 kickboxing ones - and to take it further, zero lessons per week in boxing/MMA/BJJ/km/other, which are all within striking distance...

If it was all about "dem fite skillz innit bruv" then I'd probably be doing something else. I refuse to believe that of the millions of MAists around the world that I'm entirely unique, so others must be the same.

How many of those good kyokoshin fighters would have stuck with the training if there was no kata involved? I mean, it's highly likely they could have just done MMA instead for no greater inconvenience or cost...

I'm at best a mediocre fighter, but I'm far better than if I'd done no training.

Therefore, kata (or whatever term you use) makes some people better fighters.



(Caveat that kata to the exclusion of all else is no better from a fight perspective than tennis. But also the adverts of "secret moves to end any fight in 3-5 seconds" are probably even worse, even though they concentrate on fight and exclude kata.)
I think we are into some very questionable territory. It's entirely speculative. For example, I could just as easily suggest that many folks are drawn to kyokushin because it fills the gaps better than other styles of karate precisely because it has much in common with styles like muay Thai.

Its also likely that some don't like or hate kata but just view it as intrinsic. It's also possible that people learn to enjoy kata even if they privately acknowledge it's not all that helpful .

These are all very speculative and not based on anything substantial. However, we can see that kyokushin has a significant overlap with styles like muay thai that create some visible, concrete differences (which relate to demonstrable fighting skill) between it and other styles of karate.
 
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