Last I checked, at least around me, there is a thing called public school. It is available to anyone, free of charge. They serve lunch there, and you pay for is based on economic need. When I was a rug rat, I paid a quarter a day. My nephew, who's mom makes more than his grandmother did, pays a huge 50 cents. His school is located in one of those "ghettos". In fact, so was the school both my sister and I attended as kids. Buffalo has this "magnet" program, and forced busing thing. My high school was in a prerdominantely black neighborhood, my sisters was in a Hispanic one. Again, both schools were public, and open to all free of charge.
My classmates were a mixed bunch. Geeks, jocks and losers. The geeks graduated, now hold jobs or have their own businesses. The jocks ended up in uniform, and fought in the first gulf war. The losers are mostly in jail or dead. The last group were the "cool" kids, who didn't believe in reading, were always in trouble, and often flunked out as the idea of reading and learning was beneath them.
They made the choice to not show up, they made the choice to not pick up a book and learn to read/write/count/speak. Why should I apologize for their poor choices?
What extra resources should they be given? They had free education, but they CHOSE not to use it. They already have at least a hundred different scholarship and grant programs available exclusively to them for further education. So, what else do they need?
Those liquor stores are usually run by African Americans. If not them, then Asians and middle eastern owners. These are people who -are- making an effort, and using the resources they have, seeking out the grants, loans, etc, and trying to build a business in their community, despite the high crime and vandalism rates.
As to the cleanliness issue, sorry, you can't convince me. I have 2 hands. I can bend. Therefore I can bend down and pick up trash. I do it every week. I also cut my grass, and shovel my walk. I borrow my grandfathers mower and do my lawn, my mothers and on occasion my sisters, all summer long. I also shovel my driveway and sidewalk, and on occasion do my mothers as well. I found the shovel I use a few years back, though I've bought 2 others since. How is it ANYONE but the person living theres responsibility to keep the outside, and especially the inside of their home clean? How hard is it to work with your neighbors, form a community cleanup crew and every month, everyone pitch in and sweep up the streets, sidewalks, and whack down some weeds. Someone's got to have a lawn mower, a broom, and a bag. Hell, you can get free, abet small, garbage bags for free...just buy groceries. NYS has one of the most liberal food stamp programs, designed for the cash poor. Thats 'free' money, for food.
So, you can eat and get educated for free. You can on your own, with just an old grocery bag and your own hands (which 99% of people come with preinstalled) keep your property looking presentable. You have access to additional grants and support if you choose to try your hand at self-employment.
As for segregated communities, I am not aware of any laws in this country that limit where you can live based on race. In my neighborhood (considered one of the "good parts of the city", there are at least 2 black families on the street next to me, and one across from me and down a bit. Theres at least 3 Hispanic families (I used to work with 2 members of the one, years back), and 1 Asian family. This is out of say 50-75 houses, mostly 2 family, and a guess based on who I see walking by, nothing scientific). I know the other blocks around me are just as diverse.
So, what more do they need?
* Should we pay people to goto school? Has been suggested, I think its ridiculous.
* Should we come up with some complex formula and a huge government payoff to anyone who can prove connection to being a descendant of a slave? I'm personally against it.
My experience says that the problem, and the resultant solution lies with those who will benefit the most. They need to get off their asses, and do something besides sit at home, or hang out on street corners and moan about their fate. I work 17 hours a day, every day. I'm sure putting in 8 wouldn't kill them. And, no one give me crap about menial jobs, etc. I've done plumbing, scooped poop, sorted garbage, cleaned up factories, and been a human beast of burden on job sites over the years. It's dirty sucky work, but it paid, and let me move up. I see ads in the paper all the time for labor. I know the store where my GF works is always looking for help, as are easily a dozen others around here, almost all are on bus routes.
The "Man" is not what is keeping them down. It is their own ignorance, pride, and arrogance. Until they take the time to become masters of their own destinies, no amount of "I'm sorry" and "Heres more free money" will help them.
White, Black, Red, Yellow, or Purple, it doesn't matter. You are responsible for you.
Cant read? - Free government programs will help you.
Cant write? - Free government programs will help you.
Can't add? - Free government programs will help you.
Want a job? - The Department of Labor has listings, openings, and resources, free to everyone. There are signs up in windows, and ads in the paper. You just might have to walk a bit, or take a bus. My next door neighbor takes a cab to work every day, dropping her kid off on the way.
Want to start a business? - Grants, loans and other developmental programs are available, if you meet their requirements and have a solid business plan.
Want to go back to school? - Grants, scholarships and loans are available based on qualification and need.
Hungry? - Food Stamp programs are available in most states, based on economic need.
Cold? - Apply for HEAP
Sick? - Free and low cost clinics and medical centers are all over the place. Coverage is available through the Medicaid and Medicare programs (though the paperworks a *****), as well as several other newer programs.
Homeless? - There are shelters you can stay at, providing beds, showers and warmth while you get back on your feet.
Again, no excuse, except ignorance, and only the ignorant can change that.