I do not accept students until they are at least five, thus to reach a Black Belt at age five with me is not going to happen. This was touched on before. It takes an adult at least 3 years to legitimately reach Black Belt. It should take children longer in almost every case. A five year old would have to start training at age one or even two. What kind of training is this - - Black Belt training? My sons have been receiving some exposure to training since they were born. One did a perfect roundhouse at age 1. I did not enroll them until they were almost five. My twins are eight now and are purple belts. What is the rush? So many people over the years, in various Martial Art systems, wanted to hold the record with the "world's youngest Black Belt," but are they really qualified?
I don't know what everyone is doing in Korea, but when I was there in '96, I did not see one Taekwondo student under age 15 who wore a solid Black Belt. Every single one that I saw had the half red & black poom belt and collar. When the Korean Jr. Eagle team (younger version of the Korean Tiger Demo team) toured the U.S. in 1995, they worked out at both of my Dojang and demonstrated at a couple of local venues with us. All of them wore the poom belt and collar. If Koreans have started to change this in recent times, then it is because of the western influence, which I believe would be a shame!
A child is not fully mentally or physically matured. In the U.S. (and most places) they can not vote, drive cars, drink alcohol, be emancipated, join the military, work in factories, get married, etc., etc. A child who passes the physical requirements of each of the color belt grades (geup) usually does so with some consideration for their age. They are not held to the exact same standards and requirements of adults. Over my career, I have seen some children (9 - 12 years old) who were phenomenal, but they were the exceptions, and still, they could not match with most adults of the same rank.
The proper designation for a child under the age of 15 who completes the geup curriculum is a "Poom." This is a jr. rank, and is "similar" to what an adult Black Belt Dan rank represents as far as the stage of training, but is not equal to a Dan. Some organizations will print the word "Dan" on their certificate. I do not believe the Kukkiwon does. They might be allowed, by their instructor, to wear a solid black belt, but their KKW certificate should state that it is a Poom (Junior Black Belt).
Even if other instructors let the "poom certified" child wear a solid Black Belt, I never will. A child is a poom and wears the proper insignia, and my students know this. They also know what they might be sacrificing in quality of instruction if they choose to go to another school simply because that instructor will let them wear the Black Belt. If an instructor provides quality teaching and lets them wear the Black Belt, then good for them, but I won't do it. :mst:
Personally, I believe the Kukkiwon age limits are too lax. In particular, I do not like the notion that a 3rd or 4th level Poom may transfer rank comparable to a 3rd or 4th Dan at such a young age (even age 16 to 21). I don't mind that children who have been 1st poom for a while could advance to a senior grade of 2nd or 3rd Poom, but I do not consider this the same as what is required between the Dan ranks. I would prefer that higher poom must first test for the 1st Dan, and then are simply allowed to test for a 2nd or 3rd Dan at shorter intervals than those who were not poom as a child.
What do you all think about that?
CM D.J. Eisenhart