Ok, believe it or not I agree with you about the law and morality, the two are separate on most levels.
That is not my point.
I had no other way to address it. You said that criminals rationalize their behavior in order to justify it, but that the breaking of the law was morally wrong. I simply posted examples of where violating the law was actually more moral the following it.
My point is that the law is loosely based around morality AND many other factors. However a COURT of law depends on evidence and not loose ideas that people have, which I will get to in a second.
Some law is based around morality. It depends on where you are, and what era you are in. Tell me how the massive legislation regarding slavery, segragation, lynching, etc. were "loosely based around morality."
And have you ever been on a jury, or testified in a case? I have done both. In terms of evidence in a court, it is up to the jury to decide the credibility of the witness giving testimony, which is a completely subjective viewpoint.
Not only that, but we have in court something called "expert opinion". It is someone's opinion, which may or may not be related to actual objective fact, but merely facts as they know them. Once again, it's subjective. Arguably the best system, but still mostly subjective.
BTW the argument you make about morality being subjective is crazy,lol.
This statement shows the fundamental lack of understanding of what I am saying. I never once intimated that morality was subjective. What I said was that basing morality on logic and reason can allow morality to be based on a subjective plane.
Ok, it's very true that what people regard as moral is subjective and culturally dependant but that doesn't make morality on a level that we can develop truly subjective.
Yes it does, because you cannot separate people from their culture. Even reasoning is based on a subjective cultural perspective.
Look at it this way. Logical and reason-based moral decisions have to have "inputs", kind of like a computer. Information is imputed into the moral dilema to make a decision. Those inputs include information based on the cultural mores and subjective experiences of the individual. There is no way around it. And if the inputed information is "bad", "bad" decisions will result.
Morality does not subject itself to strict a logical or reasoning basis. For instance, let's ask the question of whether it is moral to spank your child. Some would say no, some would say yes based on personal experience. Even if you tried a "scientific" study, you could show that there are people who get spanked who turn out to be fully functioning individuals, and people who are not spanked can be the same. The opposite can also be true, that those same individuals can turn out rotten. So what is the proper "moral" position in this matter?
Here is an example of logic and reasoning when it comes to murder. You have something that I want, but will not part with it. Murder is a reasoned (differentiated from reasonable, a cultural understanding) way to attain what I want that you have, especially if I consider that the odds of being caught violating the law are slim. It is a matter of deduction.
We are at war, and I have a nuclear weapon. Is it logical and reasonable to drop it on you in order to save the lives of my own countrymen? What about catapulting plague suffering rats into your midst during a seige? The use of painful chemical weapons?
It's completely idiotic, (and many would argue a liberal viewpoint) that the law is subjective. Which I'm not sure if you are arguing, (I understand that you are arguing that morality is subjective.
Again, you are misunderstanding what I am saying. I never said that morality is subjective. How can the guy who is arguing that there is a god who gives us rules to follow saying that morality is subjective?
And I think it is idiotic to say that the law is not subjective. Look at all the issues regarding law that are discussed here. Look at the arguments in politics and in the courts over the meaning of the Constitution. I know what I think it means, and what I believe the Founders meant it to mean, but can I ever be 100% sure, absolutely not, ie., subjective, but based on some evidence.
So if my culture thinks it's right to kill infidels then you believe that morally I'm right?
That's ridiculous.
I never made such an argument.
It's immoral and just becauee some cultures have rididulous views of morality then that doesn't make them right (ours included.)
So you are saying that there is some objective moral standard. Ok. Where does it come from? How is it deduced? If we are all limited in our understanding, how do we determine that which is moral and that which is not?
Even if we don't have all of the information, and act as we see best, isn't that in itself a subjective moral decision?
So since the (actual) God of the universe, BTW does this refer to only our universe or others as well, do they have other gods? Where is your proof, Oh I forgot, you for some reason don't need any, because accordng to billcihak's argument, god is above and beyond nature.
I was never arguing that nature of god, so whether you consider a single universe or multiple universes is irrelevant for the purpose of my argument.
And I don't need proof as this is a philosophical argument, not a scientific one. You are arguing that reason and logic provide a better barometer with which to judge moral behavior. I have suggested that reason and logic for moral behavior can be just as easily subjective as religion, as evidenced by that fact that many logical and reasoned positions can be, and have been, made for atrocities. You have done nothing to refute that.
You call it rationalization, but, based on the DSM definition of rationalization, it denotes that there must be some type of emotional conflict within an individual. Using reason, one can destroy the emotional conflict. But it depends on the subjective inputs one uses to solve the dilema.
So my simple question is, if we have no way of relating to God, because he is completely above nature, then how are we ever to understand that he's ordering us to do anything?
How would he order us and how are we supposed to know, BTW most people who are hallucinating be it because of madness or drugs aren't able to tell the difference between their hallucination and reality.
You are making assumptions about which neither you nor I can prove. Who said that we have no way of relating to God, or more importantly, God relating to us?
And I can't answer your question, only to say that it is a matter of faith. But that doesn't mean it doesn't happen.
So how would they know, according to your thinking, they are right to think anything and do anything sfter all according to your above sentence they are right because they believe the are doing gods will, just like terrorists, right???
I never said they were morally right. I can only judge based on my subjective beliefs in an objective morality.
More importantly, you tell me, objectively, why they are morally wrong.
Wrong, in reality we can base our morality on logic, does this mean we'll have all the answers, probably not, but we're way better off than subjective cultural norms.
No we don't. Most people base their morallity on what is convienent for them at the time. Most people don't like theft, and think it's morally repugnant. But how many of them have stolen from their jobs, minor though it may be. And that includes misappropriation of material, ie., using the copy machine for personal rather then professional use.
Or, objectively, is that ok, too?
As to whether we are better off, it kinda depends on whether you are one who has been subject to the mistreatment of logical morality.
When based on logic and well being, we get alot further in terms of progress and sanity than anything else seems to be able to bring us
Alot further in terms of what? If reason and logic can lead us down a bad road, and we will make allowances for that, then why so not religion.
Of course, you are throwing something else into the mix, "wel being". What does that have to do with logic and reason? Why should I, logically speaking, care about your well-being if it causes a detriment to me? Well-being in what way.
Is it morally better to give you a fish and feed you for a day, or teach you to fish so that you can feed yourself for a lifetime without my help.
It would be for my well-being if everyone in the country gave me $1, then I would have $350 Million. I call you all immoral for not doing so.
The point is, you throw a subjective measure into something while making an argument over reason and logic and call it a better morality. Come on now.
Religion has been used quite often to bring people together in harmonious ways. But we will ignore all the good it has done because we don't agree with it, and only emphasize the negative?