The dependent clause of the statement, namely "A well-regulated militia, being necessary..." is not part of the independent clause of the statement "the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed."
The independent clause exists solely on its own, and the inclusion of the dependent clause is stating but one reason why the right of the people (nowhere does it say "the right of the militia") to keep and bear arms must be preserved.
Furthermore, the Second Amendment recognizes that such a right of the people to keep and bear arms, had already existed, and merely protects what was already in existence.
The lawful ownership of firearms had nothing to do with the vast majority of those tragedies.
Simply put, people will find ways to kill other people, regardless of what items are outlawed. After all, look at Jamaica, where firearms ownership is all but forbidden to its populace, yet they have one of the highest rates of violent crime in the entire world.
It's a cultural issue, not an item ownership issue.
Furthermore, we are a free society, period. In order to exist as a free society, we grant liberties that place a significant amount of trust in the average citizen.
Here is a specific definition from U.S. code.
Any thoughts, ideas ,questions and comments.
kk
A littl 10 USC Sec. 311 01/03/05
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 10 - ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A - General Military Law
PART I - ORGANIZATION AND GENERAL MILITARY POWERS
CHAPTER 13 - THE MILITIA
-HEAD-
Sec. 311. Militia: composition and classes
-STATUTE-
(a) The militia of the United States consists of all able-bodied
males at least 17 years of age and, except as provided in section
313 of title 32, under 45 years of age who are, or who have made a
declaration of intention to become, citizens of the United States
and of female citizens of the United States who are members of the
National Guard.
(b) The classes of the militia are -
(1) the organized militia, which consists of the National Guard
and the Naval Militia; and
(2) the unorganized militia, which consists of the members of
the militia who are not members of the National Guard or the
Naval Militia.
-SOURCE-
(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 14; Pub. L. 85-861, Sec. 1(7),
Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1439; Pub. L. 103-160, div. A, title V,
Sec. 524(a), Nov. 30, 1993, 107 Stat. 1656.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
1956 ACT
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Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
section Large)
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311(a) 32:1 (less last 19 words). June 3, 1916, ch. 134,
Sec. 57, 39 Stat. 197;
June 28, 1947, ch. 162,
Sec. 7 (as applicable to
Sec. 57 of the Act of
June 3, 1916, ch. 134),
61 Stat. 192.
311(b)
32:1 (last 19 words).
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In subsection (a), the words "who have made a declaration of
intention" are substituted for the words "who have or shall have
declared their intention". The words "at least 17 years of age and
* * * under 45 years of age" are substituted for the words "who
shall be more than seventeen years of age and * * * not more than
forty-five years of age". The words "except as provided in section
313 of title 32" are substituted for the words "except as
hereinafter provided", to make explicit the exception as to maximum
age.
In subsection (b), the words "The organized militia, which
consists of the National Guard and the Naval Militia" are
substituted for the words "the National Guard, the Naval Militia",
since the National Guard and the Naval Militia constitute the
organized militia.
1958 ACT
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Revised Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at
section Large)
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311(a) 32 App.:1. July 30, 1956, ch. 789,
Sec. 1, 70 Stat. 729.
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The words "appointed as . . . under section 4 of this title" are
omitted as surplusage.
AMENDMENTS
1993 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103-160 substituted "members" for
"commissioned officers".
1958 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 85-861 included female citizens of
the United States who are commissioned officers of the National
Guard.