Ah, this is the first time you've included "intended context" that I can recall. That actually clarifies a lot. I can see your point, but don't agree that intended context is necessary for application. If the skill being developed is fighting skill, it can be applied in many contexts, and all of those are application. The purest application would be whatever context the individual has in mind, but the broad skill can be applied elsewhere, which is beneficial to development.My definition of "application" is expansive. It is literally that someone apply skills in their intended context. And to be clear, the issue isn't whether "sparring" can be an application of training. It's that sparring isn't an application of fighting skills. As I've said repeatedly, when you take any external application away, the training itself supplants that. Simply put, you can become an expert in the training exercises you create.
I outlined four groups of new martial arts trainees, and shared my hypothesis about their skill progression. Do you disagree? Do you think that the folks in group 2 will hold their own against the folks in group 1 after 1 year? 3 years? 5 years? How would they fare against someone who just exercises after 1 year? 3 years? 5 years?
You're arguing semantics. I'm not. I'm just stating what I think are obvious practical results based on how people train. The proof is in the pudding.
And just to restate why this matters. Because people are being misled. Sometimes on purpose, by con artists. Sometimes by other people who have also been misled. It's benign provided you don't need to use the skills. But given the subject matter, if you can't fight, you should know it.
I'm not arguing semantics, actually. We literally mean different things when we say "application". You keep bringing that word up. I specifcally try to avoid it because I know we don't agree on the definition, and stick to words we should be able to generally agree on.
Is "sparring" vague? Yes. So is "competition". Can either be beneficial to development? Yes, and sometimes in similar ways. Because they can be using identical rules and have much of the same context, depending how they are approached. I see competition as (potentially) the apex of sparring, rather than something different from it.
I'll go back and look for the post with the groups and see what I think of it.