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Not being Native American, I do not know, but I found these via Google.
http://www.ten-no-kishi.com/aifaa.htm
http://www.tushkahoma.com/
Not really good finds, Bill, but forgivable.
. I simply don't think they were preserved -- especially in the face of the clear and deliberate attempts to almost eliminate their cultures.
Odd that you bring up the Mayas. Yesterday their was a doc on the History Channel (I think it was named "Warriors" but don't quote me on that I was reading and had the TV on in the background). Anyways, it was an hour long and it had an ex Navy Seal guy checking out Maya weapons, he and this martial artist actually tried them out and were trying to work out the movements associated with the weapons extrapolating from their design.
But yeah, every society had a martial art, it's human nature to fight. Even peaceful societies that did not wage war still had reason to fight each other (resources, mates, etc.).
I saw that and really enjoyed it. Not sure how accurate the recreations were but still cool. I like how the navy seal guy just nicked his leg on the backswing with that obsidian edged war club and really gashed his leg good. Shows how incredibly sharp such a wapon was.
Peace,
Erik
Great, somebody else saw it! That gash was pretty nasty. Hey if you know the name of the show and episode title you should post it so we could all check it out because I'm at a complete loss (I was reading a Mack Bolan novel at the time as I said).
As for Native American arts, I seem to remember last issue of Black Belt Mag having an add in there towards the front in the letters section with some guy selling a tape of some sort of native American kempo, he was all beaded out and crap so I didn't pay attention (who pays attention to the garbage ads in that mag anyways).
The show is called "Warriors," and the episode was called "Maya Amrageddon." Tivo'd it.....
THe aforementioned Adrian Roman.....:barf:
Yeah, but you'd be wrong.
The Mohawk's reservations were chartered for them by King George II.Their language and much of their culture has remained intact, and, if you know where to look, you can find practitioners of the gajewah, or ball-headed club, who learned their skills from their fathers, and whose fathers learned it from their fathers before them, and so on back to before the time of King George.....
With the exception, as previously stated, of the Aztecs, Mayans and Incas, who with a more advanced and settle civilization would have had specialized occupations at arms, standing full time military that likely would have had some manner of codified and drilled tactics of war.........and given the constant need of attacking neighboring tribes for tribute, slaves and prisoners for sacrifice, they wouldn't have gotten quite a bit of experience. The taking of prisoners for tribute, further, would suggest that they would have developed specialized skills for subduing prisoners without killing them.in societies with stone-age technology, hunting was the primary martial art. with limited means of & resources for prodution, tools & hunting weapons also served as military weapons, & many similar tactics would be employed to stalk enemies or game. so if you want to emulate the martial training of the native americans, make some spears, a bow & some arrows, then start hunting stuff. preferably something big, like buffalo.
they most likely practiced some form of wrestling since most every culture does, but it was probably unsophisticated, reliant on power, & did not survive. i base this guess on the fact that numerous european wrestling styles were very popular in the 1800's (collar & elbow, cornish, backhold, catch as catch can) & no native american wrestler or wrestling style ever appeared on the circuit. if it did it didn't make big enough of an impact to be recorded. if you're looking for anything resembling the complexity of what we normally think of as martial arts, it probably wasn't there.
in addition, american indian tribes didn't keep standing armies, or place a high value on single combat beyond counting coup (to my knowledge at least), both hallmarks of cultures that have produced codified martial arts. i'm sure a few tricks here & there were passed from father to son, as sgt mac said, but your typical tribe wouldn't have had the time, technology, energy (hunting & gathering can take a lot of energy) or need to develop a dedicated empty hand combat style.
just my speculation here,
jf