We still have threads that distinguish between "sports" and "self defense." Whether the sub-topic is TKD or MMA or whatever, it's common to hear something along the lines of this: "Why don't you/they understand that we don't train for sport. We train to deal with multiple attackers with weapons for self defense."
The specific verbiage changes, but the message is consistent. Sport people train for sport. Other people train for other things.
My question is simply this. Can you train for something you never do? Or more accurately, can one actually become expert in something he or she has never actually done?
Yes.
But the real question is, what are you defining as "something you've actually done"? I mean, like Sukerkin, I train sword (amongst other things), in fact, I'm dealing with a number of systems of sword... as well as various staff weapons, spears and other long-arms, projectile weapons, short impact weapons, short bladed weapons, composite weapons, chain weapons, and more, in addition to the various unarmed systems I train, which include both very old traditional systems and very much RBSD modern approaches, with the traditional including methods against weapons not found today, against attacks not common, from positions (such as some seated positions) that are just not what you would ever find yourself in in a modern Western context, often utilizing responses that might not be considered "legal" today, applying very damaging versions of techniques (throws that aim to drop the opponent on their head, or break the neck, or back, or break the arm halfway through the throw etc), and I've done every single thing I train. Thing is, I've done it in a training context....which includes considerations such as the safety of my training partners (if there are any... there aren't always), combined with the mentality of it being "real" at all times (that Sukerkin was talking about earlier). And that is "actually doing it". I don't need to break my training partners arm to know that their arm would break. I don't need to cut my training partner down with a real sword, or even crack them in the head with a bokken to know that what I've done is real, effective, powerful, and that I've "actually done it".
The thing is, who says that doing something in a sporting context is "actually doing it"? I certainly don't think it is anything other than doing it in a sporting context. And that's fine. But you have to realize what that really is... it's just a sporting systems method of testing applications of it's training approach. Non sporting systems do the same thing, they just do it differently. I've seen plenty of "sport" martial artists get slammed hard because the context (the set-up, the timeline, the distance, the forms of attack etc) are just too different in a real assault. Now, I don't think that's a failing of the system, or of the practitioner, just an indication that contexts are more important than technical approaches. Technical approaches are defined by the intended context... and sporting forms of testing application is just one context. It's not real, it's not "actually doing it" (other than actually doing it in a sporting context), it's not self defence (if that's the "actually doing it" you're talking about). If you train for sport, fantastic (and I know that's more your approach, Steve), but recognize that sport testing is just that... sport testing. Other approaches have other methods of testing. That doesn't make them any less "real", just a different form of "actually doing it".
No, there are not. There are techniques that can get you some degree of emotional response. They do not even come close to duplicating the effects of a real confrontation. I doubt that anybody who has experienced both simulated and real attacks will disagree with me.
And just to jump in on this....
Mark, honestly, I'd say you're unfamiliar with the training methods being discussed here. I use them (I teach and train them myself constantly), and I've been in a number of assaults (on the receiving end), and I will categorically state that yes, they do "come close" to the reality. They're designed to. It's their real purpose. It's a hell of a lot closer than sparring will ever be, but it really does need to be done properly. It's a lot more than just training what you think are "realistic attacks".