I am starting to believe that the only real unique Taekwondo is "Kukki"-Taekwondo:angel:. Our sparring style is totally unique and everyone can recognize it as Taekwondo. Because of our way of sparring, we now have totally unique kicking techniques, and you won't see our style of sparring in any other martial arts schools. Poomsae training is good for those who like that kind of thing, and I think that poomsae competitions have changed Taekwondo for the better. And as a result, I can see students' technical levels greatly improving. But people never want to talk about poomsae's usefulness in real-life situations. Well, I think that poomsae training has very little to do with self defense.
What about ITF-Taekwondo. Well, I like to watch their sparring, but I don't think their sparring style is unique at all. Sometimes you don't see much difference between Karate or ITF-Taekwondo fights. Now, notice I didn't say anything bad about ITF sparring!
Any Comments?
/Markku P.
Master Weiss can correct me here, but I believe that the ITF (Changhon) and Kukkiwon have all the same types of sparring, or close to it, minus Shihap Kyorugi (Olympic sparring) in the ITF side. I think the major things that makes our sparring curriculum unique, is #17 and it's full contact nature.
Here are the 17 types of sparring, in three categories from the Korea Taekwondo Association that were adopted by the Kukkiwon and are currently a part of it's official curriculum.
1st Category - general sparring types
#17 - Shihap Kyorugi; full contact sparring for self defense, competition, match (Olympic event)
#16 - Matchueo Kyorugi; light, medium and full contact pre-arranged sparring for self defense, competition preparation
#14 - Saebon Kyorugi; light contact/no contact pre-arranged three step sparring, for self defense, poomsae application
#13 - Hanbon Kyorugi; light/no contact pre-arranged one step sparring, for self defense, poomsae application
#15 - *Hanbon Matchueo Kyorugi (former name Shihap Daeryun); full/medium/light/no contact one time (stop action for point) free sparring for self defense, *previous competition system of KTA
2nd Category - special sparring types, all light to no contact only
#7 - Anja Kyorugi; sparring from sitting position, for self defense
#10 - Euija Kyorugi; sparring from chair sitting position, for self defense
#9 - Taksang Kyorugi; sparring from table sitting position, for self defense
#8 - nuweo Kyorugi; sparring from laying down position, for self defense ~ resting, sleeping or fall down
#1 - mompulki/mommakki aka Hoshinsul; sparing against control skill, pushing, pulling, pressing, holding, twisting, dragging. #1 Began with primitive man, developed more advance to #17. For self defense.
3rd Category - sparring against weapons types, all light to no contact only (no contact with blade)
#2 - Zzaleun-makdae matseogi; sparring against short stick, self defense
#3 - Kin-makdae matseogi; sparring against long stick, self defense
#4 - Zzaleun-kal matseogi; sparring agasint knife, self defense
#5 - Kin-kal matseogi; sparring against sword, self defense
#6 - Chang matseogi; sparring against spear, self defense
#12 - Kwon-chang matseogi; sparring against pistol, self defense ~ from Army
#11 - Chong-kum matseogi; sparring against rifle, self defense ~ from Army