I suspect (no data to back up this suspicion) that there are more G's in a kick than in a launch. The launch lasts longer, so probably much more total energy transferred. I've no idea what the range of the sensors is, so it might be moot - if the kick is within the same order of magnitude, then I'd expect the sensors to be capable of measuring/reporting it. Then you'd just need to protect the phone, itself.
I'm sure there's more acceleration in a kick, but I think (but cannot prove, unless someone wants to write an app...) that the phone can measure it reasonably well.
One reason I suggested mounting the phone opposite the target; it'll be safe there.