There is only one universal human quality that appeals to an individual as motive to behave within the set limits of society: self preservation.
It is the strongest and most effective motivator. It is more persuasive than any moral, any threat of lost privilege, or threat of fine. There is simply nothing more influential in inspiring proper etiquette in the masses than the threat of bodily injury or worse.
Fines dont effect the population the same way nor does loss of freedom or privileges; however, we all mostly have the same instincts for survival and self preservation.
It doesnt matter if youre a successful businessman or ditch-digger, if you faced 10 lashes in the public square for speeding I guarantee you either would weigh the consequences of being a little late versus the alternative equally before hitting the gas.
That being said, should corporal punishment be used to such extremes? Heinlein thought it was necessary, but I dont. There should be escalating levels of punishment depending on the severity of the infraction. This seems to be the area where most of the disagreement occurs; we cant decide on the whole where the line is drawn.
A child coming home 10 minutes late doesnt deserve a beating; however, that same child caught playing with matches near the waste-basket probably could use a little more enforcement to relay the seriousness of their actions.
There are some problems with corporal punishment in child rearing that must be addressed if it is to be effective however:
- A child should never be punished in anger. Crossing the line into abuse has a negative impact on the child and while it can render immediate compliance, the long term emotional/mental damage can actually lead to them not being productive and law abiding members of society.
- Parents must provide emotional support and empathy. They must show understanding and must explain why the punishment is necessary as well as discuss the severity of other possible repercussions of similar actions.
- An escalating scale of punishment should be established and used, but not set in stone per say as that can lead to the child abusing the system once they realize what things they can get away with.
As with all cultural issues, there is no cut and dry answer or solution that will solve all of our societal ills. We must constantly evaluate and reevaluate the success or failures of accepted norms. We must keep an open mind and accept that though some approaches are based on high ideals they simply dont work once the human condition is introduced into the equation.
In this case I agree with Sukerkin and as was pointed out in the OP we can definitely see that
sparing the rod has indeed
spoiled the child.