Straight punches are allowed to the head. Sometimes, judges will not allow backfists as it's not too hard to do a knock out; often they will not even allow a fake backfist as a set up for a reverse punch due to students' lack of control. Sometimes, judges will allow backfists regardless of what the rules say.quote]
Lynne,
I have trained and sparred with practitioners of more systems then you can name over the past 37 years. One of the issues in competitions for the longest time was that Tae Kwon Do judges would not award points for backfists because they felt that they were not viable weapons and couldn't effectively do any real damage.
We would execute beautiful backfists, be warned not to use them as they had no power, start the match again, do a great backfist, K.O. our opponents and then be disqualified for not using control...
Go Figure...
Then we would respond; but you refused to award me my last point because you claimed that it was a weak technique!!! You can't deny me a point for a well focused backfist and then DQ me for showing that it works...
This is one of the many resons that I don't get involved in tournaments. The rules are usually not enforced fairly across the board.
One tournament that I have been to several years in a row that is well run is the Tang Soo Do Mi Guk Kwan International Championships. KJN Ferraro and his association members do an outstanding job of running there tournament every year. I have not been to any of their local level tournaments, but I am told that they are as well run as their internationals. SBN Michael Tabone could elaborate here on the local competitions...
All the best,
Sensei Jay S. Penfil
Our school is part of the UTC along with Grandmaster Ferraro's school. Some day, I hope to make it to a competition at his school in West Haven, CT.
Today and tomorrow, our school hosts our annual tournament. Last year, we had over 400 competitors (I believe). I was told we are expecting 2,000 this year - not sure if that's hopeful thinking or actual commitments. That means we will need a ton more judges but the rules are clear and outlined.
The tournament rules specifically state no face contact but some master judges will allow a backfist to the temple. I am not saying our association's Grandmaster or my Sa Ba Num support that either. I doubt they do. But I have stopped doing backfists in class sparring because I think my muscle memory will get me in trouble in a competition. Of course we do drills with backfisting so it's rather natural to do a backfist-reverse punch combination.
Sometimes judges will not call blatant violations which surprises me. In a past tournament, a competitor was being constantly battered below the belt, with kicks to the hips and the thighs. (We aren't doing Muay Thai after all.) The competitor ended up limping out of the ring and quit Tang Soo Do because of unfair judging. What a shame because they were 2nd gup. But bad judging can dampen one's spirit - at least for competing.