Thank you for putting this so concisely. I hope you do not mind another question? Can I ask please what do you think then of those that would be welcomed by new nation XYZ as immigrant and but flat refuse to allow themselves to be assimilated into the cultural identity of that nation? What if, further, they try instead to grow the cultural identity of their original nation ABC - and perhaps intentionally or not, usurp that cultural identity of their new adopted nation? Is that a disunity that could be in any way avoided? I am sorry if I have overcomplicated my question. Thank you.
It's more than reasonable, but consider that
America is above all a land of liberty. One has a perfect right to
'disunify' if one pleases. We require that our newly-minted citizens pledge their allegiance to our nation. They are
not required to love it, serve it, or act in ways that unify it. Nor do we require it of those born here. And let's think for a moment about what kind of country would require those things of all citizens. Sounds like
"Der Fatherland" to me more than America.
If one is born here, one may worship as one pleases. One may speak the language one pleases. One may dress as one pleases; and failure to do as the 'rest of us' do will not get one tossed out of the country; in fact, a citizen born in the USA cannot have their citizenship taken away for any reason whatsoever. Having said that, if a person comes here from another country, obtains citizenship legally, then how would it be reasonable to demand that they adhere to a different set of rules for citizenship? That they must learn to speak English; even though it is not the official language and no citizen born here is required to speak it. That they must dress and act like those born here, even though one born here can choose not to if they don't want to. This sounds as if there are two classes of citizen; that those born here have a special set of rights that those who come here and obtain citizenship legally do not.
Furthermore, we have groups in the USA now who have chosen not to 'assimilate' to one degree or another. For example, the Amish. They keep to themselves; they speak their own language (they do speak English, but they certainly aren't required to and they don't at home). They drive horses and buggies on the public roads, they pay in cash and refuse to have social security numbers, etc. They are American citizens and we make allowances for the fact that their religion doesn't allow them to fully assimilate into the greater society. We not distrust their motives or think they are not true Americans or deserving of citizenship.
Likewise, we have had many ethnic groups that came to the USA and ensconced themselves in ghettoes and cultural enclaves either by choice or because they were originally ostracized from society by the rest of our citizens, like Poles, Germans, Albanians, Irish, etc, etc. Eventually, most or all of them assimilated; and few such enclaves still exist; but they also took generations to do so. Many will proudly state that their family came Lower Elbonia with only 22 cents in their pocket, worked as kneecap cleaners, lived in squalor, but insisted their kids speak English and refused to speak the 'old country' language and BY GOD THAT IS THE WAY IT SHOULD BE, except of course that they are liars. I'm not saying they themselves are liars, I'm saying that the story they learned is most likely not entirely true. Their g-g-g-g-grandparents came here, all right, and in time they gave up the 'old ways' and the 'old language' and they learned English and became fully assimilated, but it wasn't in one generation; not for most. History does not record this miraculous one-generation uptake of hot dogs, apple pie, and Chevrolet. It just didn't happen that fast. It did happen; but not like the family history says it did.
So now we have newer immigrants and other groups who do not assimilate or who do not assimilate with the speed others might think they should. And unlike previous generations, unlike those born here who refuse to act like the rest of us, some of us demand that THESE immigrants or THESE non-assimilaters get with the program, or that their motives are suspect, that they are not true Americans, that their loyalties lay elsewhere.
To those people, I simply note that if we tolerate non-assimilation in one group but not another, then there is another reason why we choose to be so selective. The Amish can be stand-offish, but not blacks or Mexicans? Hmmm. I think somebody has a different agenda at work here; this is not about assimilation, it's about something else.