Empty Hands
Senior Master
Edited: **** it, I'm not getting into an argument for whether or not the sky is blue. Everyone can see the justifiers and defenders for what they are. What Good Germans they would have made.
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However, that wasn’t the point, as psychologically the waterboard produced capitulation and compliance with instructor demands 100 percent of the time. During debriefings following training, students who had experienced the waterboard expressed extreme avoidance attitudes such as a likelihood to further comply with any demands made of them if brought near the waterboard again.
The Clare memo stated, in part:3. Area of Concern: The JPRA official stance is that the water board should not be used as a physical pressure during Level C SERE training. This position is based on factors that have the potential to affect not only students but also the whole DoD SERE program. The way the water board is most often employed, it leaves students psychologically defeated with no ability to resist under pressure. Once a student is taught that they can be beaten, and there is no way to resist, it is difficult to develop psychological hardiness. None of the other schools use the water board that leaves the San Diego school as a standout.In an attachment to Colonel Clare’s memo, "Observations and Recommendations," JPRA indicates that the waterboard technique as used in the SERE schools is "inconsistent" with the JPRA philosophy that its training and procedures be "safe, effective" and provides "a positive learning experience."
The water board has always been the most extreme pressure that required intense supervision and oversight because of the inherent risks associated with its employment…. Forcing answers under the extreme duress of the water board does not teach resistance or resilience, but teaches that you can be beaten. When a student’s ability to develop psychological resiliency is compromised… it may create unintended consequences regarding their perception of survivability during a real world SERE event. Based on these concerns and the risks associated with using the water board, we strongly recommend that you discontinue using it [underlined in the original].
Where did this come from? Bloody nose?
You know there is plenty of picture evidence, right? Injured detainees, mock executions, the whole shebang. To blindly assert that no abuse or torture happened is willfully blind, even if you quote some soldiers words to do it.
The Bush Administration is guilty of war crimes. They are guilty of violating international treaties, as well as US law by ordering torture in violation of those laws. Waterboarding IS torture, by every definition, and only apologists and the blind willfully overlook that and justify it. All that was argued in depth to death here previously. Bush, Cheney and the rest should face trial, and if found guilty suffer the same fate as their victims.
Just because many of those victims are pieces of ****, doesn't change the fact that the law was broken, torture happened and the act was wrong.
The results do not justify it. The effectiveness (which was debunked in depth) does not excuse it.
Bush and Cheney should if found guilty, be punished appropriately.
That said, I'm out of here, let the justifications continue.
actual lawyers, not photographers disagree. now do lawyers tell you how to take better pictures? no
why? they know that that isnt thier line of work.
not everyone does..
As I understand it, he was one of only three people we waterboarded. (I cannot be sure because the CIA does not keep me informed on these matters. Ask Nancy Pelosi for real details -- she was briefed .)
In KSM's case he gave up the "names and addresses of people who were involved with al Qaeda in this country and in Europe" as well as a plot to run an airliner into the Library Tower in Los Angeles In all, more than "a dozen al Qaeda plots to kill people were stopped because of the information they got from coerced interrogation."
Senator McCain is against waterboarding. He says it is torture and thus a war crime. And thanks to him, "there will no such thing as waterboarding" any more. It doesn't kill. It doesn't injure. It doesn't leave a mark. It's all over in a minute in most cases. It has been shown to provide information that has saved lives. And Congress, where Senator McCain serves, has never outlawed it, despite at least some members receiving classified briefings on it.
Whatever you think, I believe two points can safely be stated on this subject -
- The use of the word "torture" as a catch-all phrase which makes no distinction to severity, intent, or other context is a smokescreen meant to end the conversation and stifle any meaningful dissent or perception of legitimate moral ambiguity.
- [FONT=times new roman,times]Even if you decide that water boarding is torture, it's much closer to a scene from Law and Order than an Al Qaeda snuff film. In short - if it's torture - it's barely over the line, and the minimum amount of non-lethal force necessary to achieve success.[/FONT]
Water boarding -- whether torture or not -- is the infliction of psychological pain on someone to get them to give you information you need to prevent a much greater infliction of pain on innocent civilians. Pacifism, by definition, is morally relative and adamantly opposes drawing distinctions between innocent and guilty, victim and perpetrator. etc. If you're a doctrinaire Pacifist, the guy who sucker punched some bystander in a pub and the bystander fighting back in self-defense are both essentially the same - just two misguided people trying to solve their problems with violence instead of dialogue This explains the crazy quotes Gandhi made during WWII about the "most heroic" course of action for European Jews being mass suicide to illustrate the moral bankruptcy of the Nazis. Come again? This is the Alice and Wonderland world of orthodox pacifism. This is the world of people who would rather see a nuclear bomb detonated in Cleveland than KSM water boarded.
[FONT=times new roman,times]At this point in the conversation the pacifist usually says something like, "No - I don't support either thing. They're both bad!" This statement reveals the ultimately narcissistic nature of extreme pacifism - If I believe something strongly, I define the rules. In reality any interaction with another, by definition, is not unilateral. Even if you don't believe in mugging people, the mugger defines your relationship, (usually at the point of knife), and you are confronted with the choice of accepting or rejecting this definition. His knife makes your "perfect world" irrelevant.[/FONT]
[FONT=times new roman,times]This is the context that the use of force which is water boarding must be viewed. Would you rather be "morally pure" and have thousand die in the [/FONT][FONT=times new roman,times]Library Tower Attack in Los Angeles[/FONT][FONT=times new roman,times] sometime in 2002, or would you rather inflict a little pain on a hardened mass murderer and prevent this loss of innocent life? Those are the choices - and viewing it any other way is naïve at best, or more likely, cynical, short-sighted and extremely disingenuous.[/FONT]
.The Constitution does not forbid the infliction of physical pain on another person to force his compliance with certain courses of action. The Bill of Rights says specifically that no person "shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself" and it also bans cruel and unusual punishments. It is therefore unconstitutional to use torture to (1) force somebody to confess to a crime, or (2) as a punishment