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Good points.Okay well, what if you were to teach someone martial arts? A friend, your son, your wife, anyone. You are just giving them personal training and helping them learn to fight/defend themselves or maybe it's just exorcise.
you teach them the moves, foot work, application of moves, etc etc etc. Basically everything, but you don't force them to memorize forms.
does that mean you aren't teaching them the art? ( henceforth the art will be karate ). Just because you don't force them to go over every single kata does that mean that they don't know karate? What if they can go to tournements with the skills you have taught them and win the sparring and kumite sessions? What if they still were able to defend themselves in an altercation. Does that mean that they do no know karate just because you decided not to teach them forms?
In my opinion, it is the application of the techniques, not everything else, that denotes practicing an art. and even if in the end it looks nothing like the art that you taught them...then they are basically a practitioner of jeet kune do at that point right? As I understand it, jeet kune do incorporates all styles and any move the practitioner deems useful. So essentially, jeet kune do ( although i'm aware it means the way of the intercepting fist ) is "freestyle".
also, take note that in each art there are many different variations of said art. My taekwondo class is a lot less hoppy jumpy and uses as many punches as we do kicks, which makes us fundamentally different in application than many other schools. the OP used the example of the aikido practioner that doesn't fall. Well we are taekwondo practitioners that don't hoppy jump skip and don't use mostly kicks. Does that mean we are not practicing the art? Is it a new style all together?
my two cents
Totally different story. If you are not passing on the whole art, you are not passing on the art all. You are passing on a variation of the art.Good points.
I Do think there are some that just want to preserve to art intact and pass that down as a whole entity.
This is less to do with disability and more to do with a student who, say loves TKD pumse but hates shihap kyorugi and never participates in that part of the class, or participates in everything up to but not including free sparring.Didn't this subject come up just a while back? I can't find the thread, but I could swear we had a discussion about disability and martial arts.
That is pretty much my opinion.Anyway. My opinion is very similar to Chris' on this, but the key is to distinguish what the ACTUAL core components of an art really are.
But, to add to the discussion, I am not sure I see much value in distinguishing these things unless you're talking about grade and promotion. What I mean is, I see a lot of value in someone who is disabled (for example) training in an art that he or she is incapable of mastering. Even if a person is physically or mentally incapable of accomplishing a core task, there might still be a lot of positive benefit from training and so it becomes a moot point.
That is only true to an extent. Most unarmed arts were not trained entirely as matter of survival. All cultures had some form of fight sport that common folk engaged in for fun and amusement, and probably for social standing within their peer groups. When the common folk needed to defend themselves against armed enemies, they generally broke out the farm implements and hunting weapons. Engaging them in hand to hand combat was a last resort. The same was true for the warrior class; they trained in the weapons of war and used them in battle, only using unarmed technique when forced to.Allrighty, my two cents from everything I've been able to gather: there's a difference in the way most arts were practiced at their origin and the way they're practiced today. Way back when, mastery of an MA was a matter of survival -- literal life or death. Therefore, anyone that was weak, or otherwise "deficient" got weeded out of the training pool.
Assume Ueshiba Sensei hasn't taken any falls for the last 40 years of his life, for whatever reason. Would you say that for the last forty years of his life, he wasn't doing aikido?
I agree, an art is not the end result, it is the methodology used to achieve the end result.
To my mind, there are other things that have to be considered regarding accomodation. First, is a technique or concept part of the core of an art? To continue the aikido useage, I would say that yes, ukemi is central to aikido as an art. Second, would it be possible to properly teach said technique or concept without first learning it yourself? This is where the area starts getting grey. It may be entirely possible for one person to teach the concept of proper ukemi to someone else, even though they've never done it themselves. If they can, there's no reason that they cannot advance in aikido even though they can't do ukemi themselves. However, there are other people that could not figure out the concept of ukemi without first experiencing it themselves. These people, in my opinion, should not advance in aikido because they cannot do ukemi themselves. So, a case by case basis in my mind, and impossible to throw a blanket statement over.
Exactly. And at that point, the distinction between "doing" and "not doing" something becomes meaningless. What is the purpose of judging someone as "doing" or "not doing", other than going through some sort of academic exercise which leads nowhere? It's a waste of time, trying to figure out if this person or that person does or does not do a particular martial art.
Assume Ueshiba Sensei hasn't taken any falls for the last 40 years of his life, for whatever reason. Would you say that for the last forty years of his life, he wasn't doing aikido?
Okay well, what if you were to teach someone martial arts? A friend, your son, your wife, anyone. You are just giving them personal training and helping them learn to fight/defend themselves or maybe it's just exorcise.
you teach them the moves, foot work, application of moves, etc etc etc. Basically everything, but you don't force them to memorize forms.
does that mean you aren't teaching them the art? ( henceforth the art will be karate ). Just because you don't force them to go over every single kata does that mean that they don't know karate? What if they can go to tournements with the skills you have taught them and win the sparring and kumite sessions? What if they still were able to defend themselves in an altercation. Does that mean that they do no know karate just because you decided not to teach them forms?
In my opinion, it is the application of the techniques, not everything else, that denotes practicing an art. and even if in the end it looks nothing like the art that you taught them...then they are basically a practitioner of jeet kune do at that point right? As I understand it, jeet kune do incorporates all styles and any move the practitioner deems useful. So essentially, jeet kune do ( although i'm aware it means the way of the intercepting fist ) is "freestyle".
also, take note that in each art there are many different variations of said art. My taekwondo class is a lot less hoppy jumpy and uses as many punches as we do kicks, which makes us fundamentally different in application than many other schools. the OP used the example of the aikido practioner that doesn't fall. Well we are taekwondo practitioners that don't hoppy jump skip and don't use mostly kicks. Does that mean we are not practicing the art? Is it a new style all together?
my two cents
Allrighty, my two cents from everything I've been able to gather: there's a difference in the way most arts were practiced at their origin and the way they're practiced today. Way back when, mastery of an MA was a matter of survival -- literal life or death. Therefore, anyone that was weak, or otherwise "deficient" got weeded out of the training pool. Nowadays, teaching MA is, in most cases, a business. The focus is less on a competitive advantage in survival, than on self-confidence, perseverance, camaraderie, what-have-you. But then again, most of us live in a world, where we don't have to worry about the Vikings swooping in in the middle of the night and making off with our goats and womenfolk. So, MAs adapt to the times and the lives of their practitioners, i.e. accommodation is the name of the game, if you want to be successful in teaching MA.
That is only true to an extent. Most unarmed arts were not trained entirely as matter of survival. All cultures had some form of fight sport that common folk engaged in for fun and amusement, and probably for social standing within their peer groups. When the common folk needed to defend themselves against armed enemies, they generally broke out the farm implements and hunting weapons. Engaging them in hand to hand combat was a last resort. The same was true for the warrior class; they trained in the weapons of war and used them in battle, only using unarmed technique when forced to.
If you have beginners, prior to their first grading, are they practising the art? Assuming that other styles are similar to the karate or aikido I train, it takes roughly three months to get to that level. So, at that stage they are ranked in the style and are training for their next level. I doubt anyone would question that they are students of and are training whatever system it is they are training.
Now if it is a requirement of grading that these students are required to learn a particular kata and for whatever reason one of them can't, then obviously that student will not progress. So now we have a student stuck at a particular learning level and they may not ever go past that level unless there is some form of accommodation. If that student decides to forgo grading and keep training he/she is still a student of that art. I would argue, yes.
That leaves a student who doesn't get to the first level. In my mind this is a grey area. If someone can't fulfill the basic requirements of a style, can they remain a student? It would be hypothetical because why would someone keep going at that level if they were never going to progress. But technically a student? Yes.
Skip ahead 20 years and one of our dedicated students is Yondan. It is a requirement of this hypothetical organisation that at this level the student is required to demonstrate proficiency in teaching beginners in order to progress to the next level.
This student is more than happy to forgo teaching and remain at the Yondan level. The catch is, at Godan our student was to be included in the teaching of some of the finer points of the style, the inner secrets if you like. So now we have a high ranked practitioner who for a reason really unrelated to his/her proficiency is not practising the full style even though at that level he/she should be. Is this person a student or practitioner of the art? Yes.
Our Yondan now decides that the kata is a waste of time and he/she decides that he/she is not going to train it any more. Kata is an integral part of that system. Another grey area because if the person is not teaching, does it really matter if they are not performing kata? Probably not. In Okinawa, at the Jundokan, our Yondan could turn up and train, night after night, and, because of the informality, no one would even notice. So once again he/she is still a student of the art but are not going to progress further.
To summarise, if the student is happy to remain at the level he/she is at, and is not teaching then they are practising the art, incomplete though it may be.
Assuming that they are able, I always just assume that they are still baking. Some take longer to bake than others. If they quit before they're fully baked, then that is on them. Until that point, I don't make the distinction about whether they are doing the art or just training (insert name of art)-moves.You guys have heard the term, "Ready, willing and able." Right?
This conversation puts me in mind of that. There's a difference between "won't do," "can't do" and "can't do yet."
Not Willing: I'd say that if a person is unwilling to train in certain aspects of an art, they are choosing not to train in that art.
Not Able: If a person can't do some aspects of an art, they may not be fulling training in that art, but it depends on the instructor and what are truly its core aspects.
Not Ready: If a person can't do some aspects of an art yet, they are still training in the art. They're just not very advanced. A white belt, for example.
Even a venti caramel machiatto?I figure if we all add our 2 cents, we'll have enough money to share a cup of coffee.
Nope, a plain generic coffee from the Quick Mart ... small.Even a venti caramel machiatto?
Which is pretty much how 'freestyle' karate has originated. The school I am thinking of dropped kata and incorporated Muay Thai.I feel that there isB a little bit of a communication problem that we're arguing about, rather than actual ideas. From the perspective of those doing traditional martial arts, an art is defined by its methodology. If you aren't following the methodology, you are doing something else. The more modern arts tend to have more generalities than that. If someone is practicing a certain way, they could be said to be practicing karate. However, unless they were practicing using a particular methodology, they could not be said to be practicing Shotokan karate. (Completely random example by the way).
But he HAS done ukemi. That's the difference. He HAS experienced the full art.
Even a venti caramel machiatto?![]()
I feel that there is a little bit of a communication problem that we're arguing about, rather than actual ideas. From the perspective of those doing traditional martial arts, an art is defined by its methodology. If you aren't following the methodology, you are doing something else. The more modern arts tend to have more generalities than that. If someone is practicing a certain way, they could be said to be practicing karate. However, unless they were practicing using a particular methodology, they could not be said to be practicing Shotokan karate. (Completely random example by the way).
But if he hasn't done ukemi for the last 40 years of his life, can you still say that he is "doing aikido"? Wasn't your premise that if you don't do ukemi, you aren't doing aikido? Our assumption is that he hadn't done ukemi for the last 40 years.
How about an art like BJJ? If you don't do ukemi there, is it still BJJ? I ask because when I was training in that, we used to spend 50% of the class time doing self defense techniques. The other half was groundwork. During the self defense portion, the teacher took all of the falls. When I asked about that, he said my job was to learn the technique, and his job was to take the falls for me. I suppose if and when I became the teacher, I would then have to take the falls. But not at the level I was at. Is taking falls a part of BJJ? And was I doing BJJ when I was learning the self defense techniques but not taking any falls?
And where does that assumption come from? The video's of Ueshiba's demonstrations where he's always Tori?
Each art/system has it's own set of immutable aspects, Ukemi is a big part of Aikido, Judo etc, but to arbitrarily suggest that it's part of each system is a little naive or plainly ignorant, don't you think?
While falling is a part of BJJ, it's less of an integral aspect than things like transitioning position on the ground.
No. Check my earlier post to dancingalone in this thread.
Can you do karate without kata? Can you do kendo without sparring? Can you do aikido without falling?Specific martial arts have immutable parts to them. We can choose to focus on certain aspects to the possible exclusion of the others for periods of time, and that can be a good thing occasionally. However, this can't stand permanently. If you train karate without kata, arguably you're not doing karate. You're doing something else, no matter how much it can resemble karate.
Yes. Yes. and yes.Can you do karate without kata? Can you do kendo without sparring? Can you do aikido without falling?
Hmm. Show your work.
Mainly as I feel, as Dancingalone does, that these aspects are integral to the practice of said arts. No, they aren't the entire art, yes, you can be training in the art while not specifically doing those aspects, but if you're training karate and you never do kata, are you doing karate? If you do Aikido without falling/learning how to fall, are you doing Aikido? If you train in Kendo without ever doing shiai, are you really doing Kendo? Or are you doing a portion of the material without actually doing the art, which would require a more complete experience.
the original questions were: Can you do karate without kata? Can you do kendo without sparring? Can you do aikido without falling?
And my answer is yes to all three. Yes you can do those arts without kata, sparring or falling. This can apply to both beginners and advanced practitioners. For example, I studied kenpo karate under Professor William Chow, and he never taught any kata nor did I ever see him doing any, at least not any solo type kata which I believe is the subject in this thread. Similarly, I have watched some video (probably less than you) on youtube of Ueshiba Sensei demonstrating techniques and never once did I see him take a fall. As for kendo, one of my students competes at the World Kendo Championships and he spends a great deal of time training by himself hitting an old tire mounted on a stand, which he made himself. Are they not practicing karate, kendo or aikido?
With regards to Ueshiba, are you suggesting that just because you never saw him take a fall in the videos you saw (when he was presumably teaching or demonstrating) that wasn't part of his Aikido training? How about the guys he was throwing around, were they taking falls?Similarly, I have watched some video (probably less than you) on youtube of Ueshiba Sensei demonstrating techniques and never once did I see him take a fall.
Seriously flawed argument, Glenn.
His partners were taking falls, but he hasn't. In fact, to use one of your debate tactics, I would say that there is no evidence that Ueshiba Sensei took falls for anyone during the last 40 or more years of his life. But if you wish to do a google or youtube search in an effort to prove me wrong, be my guest. In other words, "show your work".
You're kidding, right? Firstly, absence of evidence is not evidence of absence. Secondly, when can you think of any teacher, when teaching or demonstrating the techniques, being the one receiving them in this way? So when you have only seen video of Ueshiba demonstrating, why would you think that that's all he did, or taught? And finally, if he, due to his position, didn't take falls (act as uke) for the last 40 years of his career, does that mean that falling was not part of his Aikido training? Or do you just like putting up non-arguments with no basis?
I'm not suggesting anything. I'm asking dancingalone a question, not you.
Only if you think groundwork is all that there is to BJJ.