Maybe I used a poor choice of words. I guess I should have asked why a conscripted army was less efficient than a profession army. Then your answer would fit.
Even so, I disagree. I don't recall the figures for training a soldier (or other service person) to get them through basic and advanced individual training, but it isn't cheap. Your argument that they are less well trained simply isn't true for the USA army. All members got the same training, because they were all expected to perform to a certain standard that made success as probably as possible, nor would have made economic sense. Also, imagine the outcry, at least in the USA over the fact that draftees had a recognizable percentage advantage of being killed over their enlistee brothers.
The training of a conscripted soldier is likely to be less than that of a volunteer for the simple reason that the conscript doesn't want to be there and is being taught things he really doesn't want to know and can't imagine needing to know. Remember the old adage about one volunteer being worth ten pressed men.
I don't know about your country, but in the USA, all receive the same training based on demonstrated aptitude and time in service. Granted, the professional, with more time in service, will get more advanced training. But when you talk battlefield survival, all get the same basic and advanced training before going into battle. And I think it not hard to believe, that "professional" or conscript, at the battlefield level, both wish and demand the same skill sets in order to survive and keep their cohorts alive, and protecting them, in order for as many as possible to return home. I appreciate you clarification as to what you meant, but I just don't disagree for the US Army.
I
think the problem with discussing the conscription in the American army at the time of Vietnam is that it's going to end up a discussion of rich v poor people, black v white etc etc and exactly who was called up and who wasn't. I'm not sure we should go done that line. It would take the thread away from it's subject and I think would be contentious. I have friend, an American MMA fighter and judge who was a conscript and served in Vietnam, being injured there. His storieds are heart breaking about who was conscripted and how they were treated in training as well as out in the field.
As to things being covered up: for sure things were covered up in Vietnam, and in subsequent wars.
But do you think that only occurred in the US military? Do you think that all crimes were covered up until someone blew the whistle long after the fact? If you believe that, you are mistaken. I am not even comfortable with the fact that commanders "all" know that it is better to bring things to light as quickly as possible. There will always be some that will try to hide things for any number of reasons. I wish that were not so.
I know it happens in all militaries as well as all organisations, one of our tasks is to investigate such things which is why I know things get covered up and how they get out as well as how they are treated correctly. I think perhaps you are misunderstanding what I'm writing, probably my fault for being a bit brief!
Every country picks and chooses its enemies, or vice-versa. It then decides how to defend against them. Does your country do any differently? And the point obviously is that sometimes we pick allies, and sometimes those allies are allies of convenience. I think your country has/does the same. So if we have decided that a communist country is not our friend, we may decide that an ally we need, even if not ordinarily someone we would support, we will do so to gain them as an ally. I don't think many countries do otherwise, including your own.
However a small country like Vietnam was neither a threat nor a valuable ally for a country like America, it seemed at the time and still does to be honest that America got involved with Vietnam only because the communists were trying to take over. there just seemed no other reason to get involved with what was going on there.
Was the south's government a dictatorship, yes. But you almost make it sound as if that made the communist's actions OK. Surely you didn't intend that did you? And surely you didn't wish to imply that the communists were not also dictators? So we chose a dictatorship that was willing to ally with us over one that wasn't. Your country has done the same, yes? And I don't know of any instances of people willingly and freely choosing a communist government, or at least wishing to keep it as soon as they realize the consequences. So I don't think I understand your point.
If people wanted a communist govenment why stop it, if they didn't and there was no threat to your country why interfere? Lots of countries have governments that aren't what we'd elect or wish for but we can't go around invading them all. why did the American government at the time get involved with a small, poor and uninfluencial country like Vietnam? Why not leave it to the Vietnamese to sort out?
Perhaps you can enlighten me. Bear in mind, I understand my country is not perfect, but we try at least part of the time.