Ok... if a piece of wood driven into the ground or bolted to a wall isn't considered hard & solid, what is??bignick said:Working with a makiwara is not banging your fist into something hard and solid...
there is give in a good makiwara...most are either made by wrapping rope or leather around wood, usually with some sort of padding...traditionally it was straw...but my sensei recommends a neoprene mouse pad and folding it in half and wrapping the rope or leather around that...some people don't use padding, but i'm not that extreme...