Sweden, a near-perfect democracy, comes top, followed by a bevy of similarly virtuous northern European countries. More surprising are the relatively modest scores for two traditional bastions of democracyBritain and the United States. In America there has been a perceptible erosion of civil liberties related to the fight against terrorism. Long-standing problems in the functioning of government have also become more prominent. In Britain, too, there has been some erosion of civil liberties but also a shocking decline in political participation. Britains score in this area is the lowest in the West and is reflected across all dimensionsvoter turnout, membership of political parties, willingness to engage in politics and attitudes towards it.
Article:
http://www.economist.com/theworldin/international/displayStory.cfm?story_id=8166790&d=2007
Index and Explanation of criteria:
http://www.economist.com/media/pdf/DEMOCRACY_INDEX_2007_v3.pdf