In the karate school that my youngest was in, the grade requirements
and belts for the youth class (7-12[14?] year-olds) are the same as
for the adult classes, but each rank is divided up into four to five
separate milestones.
Belt order is white, orange, yellow, green, blue?. . . um. . .I forget. . .
maybe chrome, plaid, then fluorescent grey? . . .doesn't matter.
Anyway, an adult off the street would begin training in a white belt,
of course, and after about two to four months, be ready to try
for an orange belt at the next (2 or 3 times a year?) testing.
(I think the other ranks usually take quite a bit longer, but some
people pick up the low-rank fundamentals much more quickly than
others.)
But for the youth class, those same orange belt requirements are
divided up into four achievement stripes: Basics, Kata, Escapes,
Defense Series. (I think some times there's a fifth category, but
I know there's only four for orange.) The stripes can be earned in
any order.
There is a (no-fee) stripe testing about every two months (in place
of regular class--not as a separate event). The instructors evaluate
the students on all the requirements for their next rank (except, of
course, any techniques that the student has not begun studying
yet). Even if the students are nowhere near ready to try for
advancement, the assessment is still a useful exercise.
If the student demonstrated a passing proficiency on one of the
sections of the test for which she does not already have the stripe,
it is awarded to her (at the next class. . .he makes them wait to
find out how they did).
Once the student has earned all four of her orange stripes, she
is eligible to be tested (comprehensively) for the orange belt at
the next regular belt testing. If successful, then she starts working
on earning those yellow stripes to go on her new orange belt.
And so forth with green and the others.
The purpose of dividing up the requirements into stripes is because,
unlike with the typical adult, it usually takes a youth one or two
years to become ready to test for that first belt. For many kids
(and parents, I must say), two years would be a heck of a long
time to go without receiving some tangible sign that their training
is achieving anything. "My child has logged nearly 200 hours of
training here and is still the same rank as that little boy who just
joined last week."
The stripes are indistinguishable; that is, the stripe for orange
belt Kata looks the same as the one for Basics (a strip of orange
electrical tape placed near the belt end, like KKW dan markings).
The student (and instructor, of course) has to keep track of which
particular ones they have so far. (Yes, they do use the number of
stripes for determining precedence when lining up. Three stripes
lines up ahead of two.)
Alternatively, I suppose it would be handy for an instructor if,
instead of just using the color of the next belt rank, the stripes
*were* color-coded so that you could tell at a glance which
requirements a student needed to work on. (I know, the answer
is "all of them, regardless of rank".)
For instance, a lavender stripe on an orange belt means that the
student has proficiency with the yellow belt Kata, whereas a
lavender stripe on a yellow belt would indicate proficiency with
the green belt Kata.
"Well, I had thought that tonight the orange belts would continue
learning their Escapes, but I see that three of you today already
have it, but none of you have the Kata stripe yet, so this would
be a good time for us to work on that some more instead."
But finding an (inexpensive) way to make four or five markings that
would be visibly discernable on each of the 6-8 pre-BB colors would
be tough. (Actually, I think there is a minimum age for the higher
color belts in my daughter's school, so the upper colors might be
usable for that purpose.) Honestly, though, while I do like the idea
of achievement stripes for youths, I don't really think that having
quite the level of differentiation that I have just suggested here
(with the different color for each category) would be a good idea,
especially since it doesn't exist at all in standard classes.
Dan