A Sociologist Looks at Bar Fights--Using Actual data.

arnisador

Sr. Grandmaster
MTS Alumni
When do bystanders intervene in barroom brawls?

The hero in martial arts movies usually steps in when a passive victim is picked on by a gang of thugs. However a new study finds that in real life, third parties are most likely to intervene in conflict situations when the incident involves mutual aggression between drunk men.

Michael Parks and his colleagues trained dozens of observers who analyzed 860 aggressive incidents across 503 nights in 87 large clubs and bars in Toronto, Canada. Aggression was defined as anything from a verbal insult or unwanted physical contact to a punch or kick. Incidents were twice as likely to involve one-sided aggression as opposed to mutual aggression. The most common incident involved a man making persistent unwanted overtures or physical contact towards a female. Male on male aggression was the next most frequent category. All-female aggression was rare.

Serious physical harm and intense aggression rarely arose from one-sided aggression of any kind, including male on female. Serious harm and escalation most often arose out of mutual aggression between men - the situation that provoked the highest rate of third-party involvement, all the more so if the men involved were intoxicated.
 
Interesting... but I might question some of their definitions. For example, if someone intervenes in one-sided aggression -- like a bully picking on a third party -- doesn't that really mean the interventionist was aggressive towards the bully, creating two-sided aggression? I also think that the definition of aggression seems rather broad; "anything from a verbal insult... to a punch or kick." Did they distinguish between friendly ribbing and shots taken at friends versus actual insults? Even for the participants, that line can be awfully hard to see.
 
It's too broad a defn. from a martial arts point of view but I can see where it isn't from a sociologist's point of view--aggression is aggression, physical or no.
 
Serious physical harm and intense aggression rarely arose from one-sided aggression of any kind, including male on female. Serious harm and escalation most often arose out of mutual aggression between men - the situation that provoked the highest rate of third-party involvement, all the more so if the men involved were intoxicated.

So fights most often happen between two men who are drunk and want to fight each other? Don't really need a study to tell you that.
 
Arni

thanks. I'm tracking down the original. Very relevant stuff right there. knew it but now can 'look it up in science'.
should be required for reading (and thinking) for anyone doing SD4W
(along w/a billion other good stuff). definitions: they matter.
 
Bars/Clubs=Mostly young people and booze=Trouble waiting to happen.

I rarely bother with Bars anymore...
 
So fights most often happen between two men who are drunk and want to fight each other? Don't really need a study to tell you that.

The goal of the study was more to find out who would intervene in a fight when--the focus was on the third parties to the altercation.
 
definitions: they matter.

Yes! Hard to do but they settled on defns. and trained the observers. It's the only way to get consistency in results and discussions. For us as martial artists non-physical aggression may be less interesting but to them aggression is aggression.
 
From the text: "Surprisingly perhaps, the most frequent kind of aggressive incident (male on female) was the least likely to provoke third party involvement."

Interesting and kind of what a few were discussing a whiles back in a different thread.
 
From the text: "The great strength of this research was that it was based on real-life observations. Adownside, acknowledged by the researchers, is that we don't have any direct evidence for the motives of the people who intervened."

Now that would also be interesting to know. As would be what the motives/triggers were for starting the aggression/fights in the first place and if there is a primary/more prevalent reason. It is interesting how when you put two drunk strangers together alongside a bar (or whatever) sometimes they can hit if off and other times, they just want to knock the other bloke's front teeth in pretty much from the get-go.
 
Bars/Clubs=Mostly young people and booze=Trouble waiting to happen.

I rarely bother with Bars anymore...
We have a winnah!

One of the underlying concepts of self-defense is to control your environment and not place yourself in harm's way. IMNSHO, going into a bar violates that concept.
 

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