isshinryuronin
Senior Master
I still donât see how expanding chest aids a strike.
I would say expanding the chest adds torque to the arm moving sideways. I just tried it and found the chest expansion is accompanied by the scapula being pulled back. When I fully extend my arm to the side and then expand, the scapula being pulled back naturally causes the arm to move a bit further to the rear. Try it and see if you notice the same effect (maybe it's just me). If you try it, it's important not to have any bias whether it will go back or not, so your mind and body has to be relaxed and neutral.It's used in any spin back fist.
In iaido I learned the nukitsuke - initial horizontal cut to the right immediately after the draw - with a chest expansion. At the same time, the left hand holding the saya - scabbard - pulls back on it in the opposite direction, magnifying the expansion (as both scapulae are being pulled back) as well as adding torque (power) in even this very quick and short cut.
This expansion increasing torque is also used in takedowns and arm breaks. I believe it's the same principle in all these examples.